ESSENTIALS OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
Course Code 1BESC104E/204E
Semester I/II
CIE Marks 50
Teaching Hours/Week (L:T:P:S) 3:0:0:0
SEE Marks 50
Total Hours of Pedagogy 40
Total Marks 100
Credits 3
Exam Hours 3
Examination type (SEE) Theory
Module-1
Data Storage: Bits and Their Storage, Main Memory, Mass Storage, Representing Information as Bit Patterns,
The Binary System, Storing Integers, Storing Fractions.
Data Manipulation: Computer Architecture, Machine Language, Program Execution, Arithmetic/Logic
Instructions, Communicating with Other Devices.
Textbook 1: Chapter-1 (1.1-1.7), Chapter-2 (2.1-2.5)
Number of Hours: 8
Module-2
Operating Systems: The History of Operating Systems, Operating System Architecture, Coordinating the
Machine’s Activities, Handling Competition Among Processes, Security.
Algorithms: The Concept of an Algorithm, Algorithm Representation, Algorithm Discovery.
Textbook 1: Chapter-3, Chapter-5 (5.1-5.3)
Number of Hours: 8
Module-3
Networking and the Internet: Network Fundamentals, The Internet, The World Wide Web, Internet
Protocols, Security.
Cybersecurity: Overview—What is Cybersecurity?, Brief History of Cybersecurity Events, The Basic
Information Security Model, Cyber Hygiene, Teams in Cybersecurity.
Ethical Issues in Information Technology: Overview, Ownership Rules, Ethics and Online Content.
Textbook 1: Chapter-4
Textbook 2: Chapter-16, Chapter-17
Number of Hours: 8
Module-4
Software Engineering: The Software Engineering Discipline, The Software Life Cycle, Software Engineering
Methodologies, Modularity, Tools of the Trade.
Database Systems: Database Fundamentals, The Relational Model.
Textbook 1: Chapter-7 (7.1-7.5), Chapter-9 (9.1-9.2)
Number of Hours: 8
Module-5
Introduction to HTML and Website Development: What is HTML?, Cascading Style Sheets (CSS), Website
Design and Storyboarding, Structure of a Website.
Computer Graphics: The Scope of Computer Graphics, Overview of 3D Graphics, Modeling, Rendering.
Textbook 2: Chapter-12.
Textbook 1: Chapter-10 (10.1-10.4)
Number of Hours: 8
Suggested Learning Resources:
Textbooks:
1. J. Glenn Brookshear and Dennis Brylow, Computer Science: An Overview, 12th Edition, Pearson
Education Limited, 2017.
2. Roy, Shambhavi; Daniel, Clinton; and Agrawal, Manish, "Fundamentals of Information Technology",
Digital Commons at The University of South Florida (2023).
https://digitalcommons.usf.edu/dit_tb_eng/19
Reference books / Manuals:
1. V. Rajaraman, “Introduction to Information Technology”, Third Edition, PHI Learning, 2018.
2. Pelin Aksoy, Information Technology in Theory, First Edition, Cengage.

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