Elements of Mechanical Engineering
Course Code 1BEME105/205
Semester I / II
CIE Marks 50
Teaching Hours/Week (L:T:P:S) 3:0:0:0
SEE Marks 50
Total Hours of Pedagogy 40
Total Marks 100
Credits 3
Exam Hours 3
Examination type (SEE) Theory
Module-1
Engineering materials: Introduction, Classification, Ferrous and Non-Ferrous metals: Types,
Properties and their applications.
Composite materials: Introduction, Constituents of a composite, Classification, Types of Matrix
and Reinforcement materials, Advantages, Disadvantages and Applications of composite materials
in Aerospace and Automobile industries.
Smart materials: Introduction, Types - Piezoelectric materials, MR fluids, Shape memory alloys
and Advantages, Disadvantages and Applications.
Nano materials: Introduction, Types of nano materials, Advantages, Disadvantages and
Applications.
Module-2
Concepts of Thermodynamics: Work, Energy, Heat, Modes of Heat transfer: Conduction,
Convection and Radiation. Steam: Formation of steam, Properties of Steam, Numericals related to
the properties of steam.
Introduction to Heat engines and Heat pumps.
Introduction to Internal Combustion engines: Working principle of Two stroke and Four stroke
engines (SI & CI Engines), No Numericals.
Electric vehicles and Hybrid vehicles: Working principles, Electric and Hybrid vehicle
components, Brief introduction to energy storage in Electric vehicles.
Module-3
Machine Tools:
Lathe: Working principle, Specifications, Operations performed – Turning, Facing, Taper turning
by swivelling the compound rest, Thread cutting and Knurling.
Drilling Machine: Working principle, Specifications, Operations performed – Drilling, Reaming,
Boring, Counterboring, Countersinking, Tapping.
Milling machine: Working principle, Specifications, Operations performed – Plane milling, End
milling, Slot milling, Angular milling.
(Sketches of machine tools not required. Sketches to be used only for explaining the operations).
Joining Processes: Introduction, Temporary and Permanent joining methods: Working principle of
Soldering, Brazing and Electric Arc welding, Advantages, Limitations and Applications.
Module-4
Belt drives: Introduction, Open and Cross belt drives. (No derivations and numericals), Flat belts and
V belts.
Gear Drives: Types of Gears, Velocity ratio, Gear Trains - Simple and Compound gear trains and
Numericals.
Robotics: Introduction, Generation of Robots, Asimov’s laws of Robots, Robot anatomy - Links and
Joints, Types of Robots, Configurations of Robots, Robot motion - Degrees of Freedom, Robot
sensors: Tactile, Force, Proximity and Vision sensors, Definition of Work volume, Accuracy,
Precision, Repeatability and Payload.
Module-5
Computer Numerical Control (CNC): Introduction, Definition of NC and CNC Components of
CNC. Definition of CAD, CAM, CAE and CIM.
Automation: Definition, Types of Automation, Reasons for Automation.
Additive manufacturing: Introduction, Basic principles (Steps in additive manufacturing), Additive
manufacturing processes – Photopolymerization technique, Material extrusion technique and Powder
based fusion technique, Automotive and Aerospace applications.
Applications of AI in Mechanical Engineering: Automobile industry, manufacturing industry and
Mechanical design.
Suggested Learning Resources:
Textbooks:
1. K R Gopala Krishna, Elements of Mechanical Engineering, Subhash Publications, 2018.
2. S K Hajra Choudhury and Nirjhar Roy, Elements of Workshop Technology (Vol. I and II),
Media Promoters and Publishers Pvt. Ltd., 2016.
3. Ganeshan. V, Internal Combustion Engines, Tata McGraw Hill, 4th Edition, 2012.
4. Rajput R.K, Thermal Engineering, Laxmi Publications (Pvt) Ltd., New Delhi. 6th Edition,
2007.
5. Mikell P. Grover, Automation Production Systems and Computer Integrated Manufacturing,
PHI, 2004.
6. Husain Iqbal, Electric and Hybrid Vehicles: Design Fundamentals, CRC Press, 3rd Edition,
2021.
7. Ian Gibson, David. W. Rosen, Brent Stucker, Additive Manufacturing Technologies: 3D
Printing, Rapid Prototyping, and Direct Digital Manufacturing, Springer, 2nd Edition, 2014.
8. Mikell P. Groover and Emory W. Zimmers, CAD/CAM. Zimmer & Groover CAD/CAM,
2007.
Reference books / Manuals:
1. Serope Kalpakjian and Steven R Schmid, Manufacturing Engineering and Technology, Fourth
Edition, Pearson Education, Asia, 2000.
2. Radha Krishna & S. Subramanian, CAD/CAM/CIM, New Age International Publishers, 2009
3. F.L.Matthews and R.D.Rawlings, Composite materials: Engineering and Science, Woodhead
Publishing Ltd. & CRC Press, 2003.
4. Mikell P.Groover and Mitchel Weiss and Roger N.Nagel Nicholas G.Odrey, Industrial
Robotics technology, programming and applications, Tata McGraw Hill Edition, 2008

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