IC ENGINES
Course Code BME714C
CIE Marks 50
Teaching Hours/Week (L:T:P: S) 3:0:0:0
SEE Marks 50
Total Hours of Pedagogy 40 hours
Total Marks 100
Credits 03
Exam Hours 03
Examination type (SEE) Theory
Module 1
I.C. Engines Classification based on multi cylinder engine, firing order, selection criteria of IC
engines based on application, materials and manufacturing processes of ICE components.
Thermodynamic cycle analysis– Deviation from ideal processes. Effect of chemical equilibrium
and variable specific heats. Effect of air fuel ratio and exhaust gas dilution. Calculation of
combustion temperatures. Use of combustion charts. Simple. numerical problems.
Module 2
Carburetion and combustion process in S.I. engines: Mixture requirements in S.I engine. Simple
Carburettor and its limitations. Knock fee and knocking combustionTheories of combustion
process in S.I. engines. Effect of Knock on engine performance. Effect of operating variables on
knocking. Knock rating of fuelsoctane number. HUCR values. Anti knock agents Preignition Post
ignition.
Combustion in C.I. engines: Ricardo's three stages of combustion process in C.I. engines. Delay
period & factors affecting delay period. Diesel knock Methods of controlling diesel knock. Knock
rating of Diesel fuels.
Module 3
Combustion chambers: Requirements of combustion chambers. Features of different types of
combustion chambers system for S.I. engine. Ihead, Fhead combustion chambers. C.I. engine
combustion chambersAir swirl turbulenceM. type combustion chamber. Comparison of various
types of combustion chambers.
Fuels: Hydro carbons chemical structureinfluence of chemical structure on knock alternative
fuelsAlcoholsvegetable oils Bio gas as Diesel engine fuels.
Module 4
Fuel injection systems: Diesel injection systemsjerk pump injectors Nozzles of different typesPetrol injection systems for S.I. enginesElectronic fuel injection system. Cooling system Water
cooling, air cooling & liquid coolingrole of thermostatsradiator construction.
Module 5
Modern developments: Turbo charging and super charging of I.C.Engines, Stratified charge
engines (Lean burned SI engine) Multi fuel engines, Rotary piston engine, Two injector engines Pilot
ignition engine, all ceramic swirl chamber engines.
Emission regulation and Control systems: Mechanism of pollutant formation. Total emission
control package thermal reactor packagecatalytic converter packagecontrol of NOX Exhaust gas
recirculationWater injection.
Suggested Learning Resources:
Test Books
1. Heywood J.B., “Internal combustion Engine Fundamentals”, McGraw Hill, 1988
2. Domkundwar V.M., “Internal combustion Engines”, 6th Ed.Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Co.
3. PulkrabekW , “Internal combustion engines”, 8th Ed.; Dhanpat Rai publication.,2003,
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Ganesan V , “Internal combustion Engine and Air Pollution”, Intext Educational Pub,1974.
2. Ferguson and Kirkpatric; Internal Combustion Engines, by Wiley publishers.

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