ELECTRIC VEHIVLE FUNDAMENTALS
Course Code BEE515C
CIE Marks 50
Teaching Hours/Week (L:T:P: S) 2:2:0:0
SEE Marks 50
Total Hours of Pedagogy 40
Total Marks 100
Credits 03
Exam Hours 03
Examination type (SEE) Theory
Module-1
Introduction to Electric Vehicles : Electric Vehicle – Need - Types – Cost and Emissions –
End of life. Electric Vehicle Technology – layouts, cables, components, Controls. Batteries –
overview and its types. Battery plug-in and life. Ultra-capacitor, Charging – Methods and
Standards. Alternate charging sources – Wireless & Solar.
Module-2
Electric Vehicle Motors: Motors (DC, Induction, BLDC) – Types, Principle, Construction,
Control. Electric Drive Trains (EDT) – Series HEDT (Electrical Coupling) – Power Rating
Design, Peak Power Source (PPS); Parallel HEDT (Mechanical Coupling) – Torque Coupling
and Speed Coupling. Switched Reluctance Motors (SRM) Drives – Basic structure, Drive
Convertor, Design.
Module-3
Electronics and Sensor-less control in EV: Basic Electronics Devices – Diodes, Thyristors,
BJTs, MOSFETs, IGBTs, Convertors, Inverters. Safety – Risks and Guidance, Precautions,
High Voltage safety, Hazard management. Sensors - Autonomous EV cars, Self drive Cars,
Hacking; Sensor less – Control methods- Phase Flux Linkage-Based Method, Phase Inductance
Based, Modulated Signal Injection, Mutually Induced Voltage-Based, Observer-Based.
Module-4
Hybrid Vehicles: Hybrid Electric vehicles – Classification – Micro, Mild, Full, Plug-in, EV.
Layout and Architecture – Series, Parallel and Series-Parallel Hybrid, Propulsion systems and
components. Regenerative Braking, Economy, Vibration and Noise reduction. Hybrid Electric
Vehicles System – Analysis and its Types, Controls.
Module-5
Fuel Cells for Electric vehicles: Fuel cell – Introduction, Technologies & Types, Obstacles.
Operation principles, Potential and I-V curve, Fuel and Oxidation Consumption, Fuel cell
Characteristics – Efficiency, Durability, Specific power, Factors affecting, Power design of fuel
Cell Vehicle and freeze capacity. Lifetime cost of Fuel cell Vehicle – System, Components,
maintenance.
Suggested Learning Resources:
Books
1. Jack Erjavec and Jeff Arias, “Hybrid, Electric and Fuel Cell Vehicles”, Cengage Learning, 2012.
2. Mehrdad Ehsani, Yimin Gao, sebastien E. Gay and Ali Emadi, “Modern Electric, Hybrid Electric
and Fuel Cell Vehicles: Fundamentals, Theory and Design”, CRC Press, 2009.

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